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 Europe 2

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Tunisia

Tunisia


Hammamet, Tunisia

April 27th, Tuesday - El Jem’s Roman Coliseum, by DW

Sidi Bou Said

Coliseum in El JemThe word for the day is “phenomenal”. TD went off right after breakfast to get the rental car and then we headed south towards the city of El Jem. As you approach the city you can see the coliseum ruins dominating the landscape in the distance. Tunisia was part of the Roman Empire and the coliseum was built here in the year 211 AD. It held approximately 30,000 spectators which makes it about 2/3’s of the size of the coliseum in Rome. The size of this structure speaks to the wealth and power of this ancient city. “Thydus” as it was known then was on an important trade route supplying the Empire with olive oil and wheat.

Breached walls of the coliseumEl Jem’s monument is in substantially better condition than it’s counterpart in Rome. In the late 1800’s the building was used for target practice which breached one side. The rubble was then used for building materials. We walked all around the coliseum and even got to go under ground to see the holding cages and walkways that lead to the exhibition field. They held competitions between animals and men, men and men and of course had the execution of the Christians in this arena. It is amazing to think that this was the entertainment for people 1800 years ago. AD questioned if the gladiator vs. gladiator battles weren’t a little like men fighting in wars! The perception of the young is astute.

Roman floor mosaicIn El Jem they also have a museum of mosaics. The reader boards explained that the more adornments and colorful mosaic floors your hour house had, the higher your social position was. The museum had beautifully laid out displays mimicking an ancient house. There was also an example showing how the huge floors are excavated and moved. Sections are split down lines of tiles. The first step is to glue a tracing paper on top of the design. Then the floor underneath is supported with boards then wire. When it is lifted it is put into a mold and moved to the new location.

Medina (walled city) in SousseOn the return trip, we drove through Sousse, the third largest city in Tunisia. It is a fairly modern looking city with many wide streets. There is a large Medina area behind the typical castle-like walls. In some cities the Medina has been turned into a tourist shopping district but most of them are just neighborhoods with densely packed housing. Sousse sits on a beautiful stretch of beach on the Mediterranean Sea. The northern area is lined with hotels.

We dropped AD off at our hotel for archery while we went off to the internet café in Hammamet. There aren’t any internet cafes out in the resort hotel section of the city. We returned to find an unhappy AD because he had not been allowed to participate in archery today. A different staff member told him “he wasn’t old enough”. We’ll see about that tomorrow!

April 28th, Wednesday - Carthage and Tunis, by TD

Carthage todayWe got up earlier today to be on the road at 8:30. Our destinations are to the north today. It took under an hour to get to Tunis. We drove through the city to get to Carthage. It was once a rival to Rome before the defeat of Hannibal. Little remains of the ancient city. Carthage today, is an upscale, seaside suburb full of beautiful homes and expensive cars. The Roman ruins that remain are sprinkled in residential areas.

Thermes de AntoninMost impressive of the ruins is Thermes de Antonin. The foundations for the baths are well excavated and a model has been built to show what it looked like. There are other smaller foundations scattered around this historical site. Carthage has an archeological sites ticket that covers your entry to all the museums and ruins.

TD at AmphitheatreWe drove around looking for other locations and found the Amphitheatre easily. It is used even today as an entertainment venue for Carthage.

Along the coast from Carthage is a picturesque seaside village called Sidi Bou Said. It is a popular tourist destination known for its many interesting doors. The old village sits on steep hills. All the buildings are painted in classic white wash with bright blue trims. Tour buses drop off loads of people who wander the streets looking at many shops and houses. Tunisia is known for metal works, leather goods, and ceramics. AD bought a small metal plate with a camel scene and the man engraved his name in Arabic on it.

Metro TunisA drive through the center of Tunis didn’t take very long. There is one short main boulevard that is lined with upscale shops, hotels and restaurants. On the edge of the area is a massive redeveloped area with high rise banks and hotels surrounded by large green spaces. It’s a contrast between a city scaled for people and one for the automobile. The traffic was heavy and I was happy to just drive out after a short look. We made it back to the hotel for archery. With an adult along, there was no question of AD being allowed to participate. We are finding this facility easy to turn away a child from an activity.

I returned the rental car and walked back to the hotel. We read before dinner and drank the last of our Tunisian red wine. I finished a classic book “Adam Bele” by George Elliott. It was set in 1800 England in a small farming village. The book was filled with great old adages like “Nothing to say against him, only it was a pity, he could’na be hatched o’er again, and hatched different.” We continue to consume lots of books and pick up whatever ones we can find in English.

AD has started going to Snoopy Disco at 8:30 PM. The staff plays music and gets the little kids to dance. It’s mostly much younger children but he seems to have a good time. It at least keeps us out of the room until a little later in the evening. There’s only CNN to watch on TV and going to bed at 9 is way too early.

AD Journal

April 27 - Roman coliseum

TD & AD at the ColiseumToday we got a rental car and drove to the city of El Jem, in southern Tunisia to see the Roman coliseum. If you do not know what a coliseum is, it is where people came to watch gladiators battle to the death or to see Christians in an arena where there were hungry lions to eat them. Under the ground there were cages where the people who were going to fight to the death would stay and think, “am I going to die today”. The very rich and powerful would get to sit in the closest seats and the poor would sit in the higher seats.

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